Enhanced mechanical stability of gold nanotips through carbon nanocone encapsulation

Gold is a noble metal that, in comparison with silver and copper, has the advantage of corrosion resistance. Despite its high conductivity, chemical stability and biocompatibility, gold exhibits high plasticity, which limits its applications in some nanodevices. Here, we report an experimental and t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cano-Marquez, Abraham G., Schmidt, Wesller G., Ribeiro-Soares, Jenaina, Cançado, Luiz Gustavo, Rodrigues, Wagner N., Santos, Adelina P., Furtado, Clascidia A., Autreto, Pedro A. S., Paupitz, Ricardo, Galvão, Douglas S., Jorio, Ado
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufla.br:1/37832
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufla.br/handle/1/37832
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Gold nanotips
Carbon nanocones
Nanotecnologias de ouro
Nanocones de carbono
Descrição
Resumo:Gold is a noble metal that, in comparison with silver and copper, has the advantage of corrosion resistance. Despite its high conductivity, chemical stability and biocompatibility, gold exhibits high plasticity, which limits its applications in some nanodevices. Here, we report an experimental and theoretical study on how to attain enhanced mechanical stability of gold nanotips. The gold tips were fabricated by chemical etching and further encapsulated with carbon nanocones via nanomanipulation. Atomic force microscopy experiments were carried out to test their mechanical stability. Molecular dynamics simulations show that the encapsulated nanocone changes the strain release mechanisms at the nanoscale by blocking gold atomic sliding, redistributing the strain along the whole nanostructure. The carbon nanocones are conducting and can induce magnetism, thus opening new avenues on the exploitation of transport, mechanical and magnetic properties of gold covered by sp2 carbon at the nanoscale.