Morphology and syntax of nominalization in Kaingáng (Southern Jê)

The purpose of this article is to examine the nominalization of verbal stems morphologically and syntactically in the Kaingáng language (Jê family, stock Macro-Jê), resulting in action nominals. We demonstrate that, from the lexical point of view, action nouns refer to verbal activity and are the ba...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maxwell Miranda, Maxwell, Arruda Câmara Cabral, Ana Suelly, Silva da Costa, Lucivaldo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Linguística Antropológica (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/46458
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/ling/article/view/46458
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nominalização
Nomes de ação
Morfologia
Sintaxe
Línguas Jê
Nominalization
Action nominal
Morphology
Syntax
Jê languages
Descripción
Sumario:The purpose of this article is to examine the nominalization of verbal stems morphologically and syntactically in the Kaingáng language (Jê family, stock Macro-Jê), resulting in action nominals. We demonstrate that, from the lexical point of view, action nouns refer to verbal activity and are the basis for other derivations in the language, such as the one that derives nouns of circumstances (place, instrument, and time). In syntactic terms, action nouns are employed in several functions: argument, modifier, a complement of a nominal predicate, and lexical core of constructions with auxiliary verbs. Although the Kaingáng language exhibits formal and functional correspondences in the derivation of action nouns with the other Jê languages, there are notable differences that may correspond to the extensions of its uses to other syntactic contexts.