Scientific literature on text mining applied to the identification of the athlete´s personality
One of the challenges of scientific research is to provide objectivity from the data obtained also through testimonials and interviews. In the Olympic Memories by Brazilian Olympic Athletes project aplied by the Olympic Studies Group of the University of São Paulo, 1400 interviews were conducted wit...
| Autores: | , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Recursos: | Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
| Repositorio: | Olimpianos |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs2.ojs.olimpianos.com.br:article/37 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://journal.olimpianos.com.br/journal/index.php/Olimpianos/article/view/37 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Mineração de texto text mining atleta personalidade esporte Text mining athlete psychology personality sport Minería de textos deportista psicología personalidad |
| Resumo: | One of the challenges of scientific research is to provide objectivity from the data obtained also through testimonials and interviews. In the Olympic Memories by Brazilian Olympic Athletes project aplied by the Olympic Studies Group of the University of São Paulo, 1400 interviews were conducted with Brazilian Olympic athletes, resulting in a collection of information fundamental to the understanding of the Brazilian Olympic sport. In the project stage described in this manuscript, the objective was to study, through a non-exhaustive initial bibliographical method, search different studies that applied methods of data extraction, from methods associated with data mining, through the Google base search Academic, using the keywords: ("text mining" or "data mining") + (athlete or sport) + (psychology or personality). There was no restriction on language or publication year. We verified 83 results, that after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 67 results were analyzed. Although the results indicate publications that present the descriptors proposed in the search, it is observed that the majority only used the terms in a theoretical or introductory way, or even superficially in relation to the object of study, but did not effectively apply some format of extraction of texts. In this sense, the importance of knowing what the academic productions have presented regarding the mining of texts about personality and emotional aspects, present in research associated with athletes or in the sport context, is important. Finally, the development of methods that help to extract and organize the data will allow different types of analysis, contributing to the study of associations between the content more frequently present in narratives, investigating the crossing of data with light at psychological theories of personality traits. Constituted as one of the main contemporary social phenomena, sport has established itself as a privileged field of study and intervention, be it in the specific aspects of its tactical and technical practice, but also educational and social and cultural. |
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