A new species of Lippia (Verbenaceae) from the Campos eco-region of the Grassland Ecosystems of Río de la Plata, Southeast South America

A new species of Lippia (Verbenaceae) from the Campos eco-region of the Grassland Ecosystems of Río de la Plata, Southeast South America. Based on field surveys, studies of nomenclatural types and other specimens and review of literature we found a new species belonging to Lippia sect. Dioicolippia,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Deble, Leonardo Paz, Pinheiro Moreira, Bárbara
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
Repositorio:Balduinia (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/86552
Acesso em linha:http://periodicos.ufsm.br/balduinia/article/view/86552
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Argentina
Brazil
Dioicolippia
grasslands
Pampa Biome
Paraguay
Brasil
Campos
Bioma Pampa
Paraguai
Descrição
Resumo:A new species of Lippia (Verbenaceae) from the Campos eco-region of the Grassland Ecosystems of Río de la Plata, Southeast South America. Based on field surveys, studies of nomenclatural types and other specimens and review of literature we found a new species belonging to Lippia sect. Dioicolippia, which is here described as Lippia misionica. It is easily segregated from the others species by its shorter internodes, thicker rhizomes, cushion-like habit, shorter pedicels of pistillate spikes, wider bracts and glandular trichomes covering all the plant. Even with these characteristics, it presents affinity with Lippia coarctata and L. contermina. It dwells in dry environments, mainly on shallow and rocky soils developed on basalts and rhyolites in western and northwestern Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, northeast Corrientes and southern Misiones provinces, Argentina, and eastern Alto Paraná department, Paraguay. The new species is detailing illustrated, and data regarding its geographic distribution, phenology, habitat, conservation, and morphological affinities with similar species are given. Furthermore, a key for recognizing of the 22 species currently belonging to Lippia sect. Dioicolippia is provided.