Solving nonlinear structural problems by associating line-search and pathfollowing techniques.

The demand for computational tools to simulate the nonlinear behavior of structures has intensified. Regarding nonlinear static or dynamic analysis, it is fundamental to use numerical strategies to trace the structure equilibrium paths, overcoming critical points (limit and bifurcations points). The...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rocha Segundo, Jackson da Silva, Silveira, Ricardo Azoubel da Mota, Silva, Andréa Regina Dias da, Barros, Rafael Cesário
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFOP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufop.br:123456789/19015
Acceso en línea:https://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/19015
https://doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.6-300
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nonlinear structural analysis
Finite element method
Line-search
Path-following methods
Newton-raphson iterations
Descripción
Sumario:The demand for computational tools to simulate the nonlinear behavior of structures has intensified. Regarding nonlinear static or dynamic analysis, it is fundamental to use numerical strategies to trace the structure equilibrium paths, overcoming critical points (limit and bifurcations points). The nonlinear solvers must have a high level of efficiency in the two phases of the solution process (predictor and corrector), for each load step. In solving the nonlinear equations, it is quite common that Newton-Raphson's iterations do not converge or require an excessive number of iterations near equilibrium path critical points. Therefore, the line-search optimization technique appears as an additional sophistication. Basically, this technique aims to stagger the corrective displacements vector in the iterative phase, seeking to guarantee and accelerate the convergence of the process. This paper aims to verify the efficiency of the line search technique coupled with Newton-Raphson iterations and different path-following methods and to verify their influence on the efficiency of the nonlinear solver. The effectiveness of the implemented line-search algorithm is verified by solving two slender structures with accentuated geometric nonlinearity. Such a resource is perceived to be triggered near load limit points (with more success when applied to structures with these critical points), accelerate the iterative process and increase the chances of convergence.