Biochemical potential evaluation and kinetic modeling of methane production from six agro-industrial wastewaters in mixed culture

Methane (CH4) production from anaerobic digestion of solid and liquid agro-industrial wastes is an attractive strategy to meet the growing need for renewable energy sources and promote environmentally appropriate disposal of organic wastes. This work aimed at determining the CH4 production potential...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Morais, Naassom Wagner Sales, Coelho, Milena Maciel Holanda, Silva, Amanda de Sousa e, Silva, Francisco Schiavon Souza, Ferreira, Tasso Jorge Tavares, Pereira, Erlon Lopes, Santos, André Bezerra dos
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/71189
Acesso em linha:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/71189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biomethanization
Anaerobic digestion
Renewable energy
Agro-industrial wastewater
Biochemical methane potential
Kinetic modeling
Descrição
Resumo:Methane (CH4) production from anaerobic digestion of solid and liquid agro-industrial wastes is an attractive strategy to meet the growing need for renewable energy sources and promote environmentally appropriate disposal of organic wastes. This work aimed at determining the CH4 production potential of six agro-industrial wastewaters (AWW), evaluating the most promising for methanization purposes. It also aims to provide kinetic parameters and stoichiometric coefficients of CH4 production and define which kinetic models are most suitable for simulating the CH4 production of the evaluated substrates. The AWW studied were swine wastewater (SW), slaughterhouse wastewater (SHW), dairy wastewater (DW), brewery wastewater (BW), fruit processing wastewater (FPW), and residual glycerol (RG) of biodiesel production. RG was the substrate that showed the highest methanization potential. Exponential kinetic models can be efficiently applied for describing CH4 production of more soluble substrates. On the other hand, logistic models were more suitable to predict the CH4 production of more complex substrates.