Análises ontogenéticas do pericarpo de espécies deMimosa Linnaeus (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae)

The objectives were to analyze ontogenetically the fruits of Mimosadaleoides, M. dolens var. anisitsii and M.orthacantha, comparing themselves and identifying them correctly. Collections were made in Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil, and the fruits in several development stages were prepared accord...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Oliveira, Jonathas Henrique Georg De, Iwazaki, Maísa Carvalho [UNESP], Oliveira, Denise Maria Trombert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/212223
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2236-8906-28/2013
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212223
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:anatomy
fruit
Mimosa
morphology
ontogenesis
anatomia
fruto
morfologia
ontogênese
Descripción
Sumario:The objectives were to analyze ontogenetically the fruits of Mimosadaleoides, M. dolens var. anisitsii and M.orthacantha, comparing themselves and identifying them correctly. Collections were made in Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil, and the fruits in several development stages were prepared according to usual anatomical techniques. During pericarp development, dendritics and spine-like emergences are produced, and an adaxial meristem is installed, originating the multiseriate lignified outer endocarp and the uniseriate parenchymatous inner endocarp. The structure of pericarp follows the pattern for Fabaceae, with uniseriate exocarp, parenchymatous and vascularized mesocarp, and heterogeneous endocarp. In M. daleoides and M.orthacantha, false septa are formed where transverse fragmentation of the pericarp occur; moreover, lignified tissue is produced externally to the ventral and dorsal bundles. Therefore, the fruits of these two species are craspedium andM. dolens var. anisitsii produces legumes with passive dehiscence.