Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin

Adverse effects on the external genitalia have been reported and are likely to be underreported in patients receiving isotretinoin. The aim of this study was to evaluate adverse effects on the female external genitalia in patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin. This is an analytical c...

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Autores: Batista, Cinthia Christina Modesto, Lopes, Lauro Rodolpho Soares, Lopes, Laiane Patrícia Soares, Lopes, Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27533
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27533
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acne Vulgaris
Isotretinoin
Side effects
Adverse reactions
Medicines.
Acné vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efectos colaterales
Reacciones adversas
Medicamentos.
Acne Vulgar
Efeitos Colaterais
Reações Adversas
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oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27533
network_acronym_str BR
network_name_str Brasil
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
Efectos adversos sobre los genitales externos femeninos en pacientes con acné vulgares tratados con isotretinoína
Efeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina em pacientes com acne vulgar tratada com isotretinoína
title Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
spellingShingle Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
Batista, Cinthia Christina Modesto
Acne Vulgaris
Isotretinoin
Side effects
Adverse reactions
Medicines.
Acné vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efectos colaterales
Reacciones adversas
Medicamentos.
Acne Vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efeitos Colaterais
Reações Adversas
Medicamentos.
title_short Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
title_full Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
title_fullStr Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
title_full_unstemmed Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
title_sort Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Batista, Cinthia Christina Modesto
Lopes, Lauro Rodolpho Soares
Lopes, Laiane Patrícia Soares
Lopes, Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares
author Batista, Cinthia Christina Modesto
author_facet Batista, Cinthia Christina Modesto
Lopes, Lauro Rodolpho Soares
Lopes, Laiane Patrícia Soares
Lopes, Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares
author_role author
author2 Lopes, Lauro Rodolpho Soares
Lopes, Laiane Patrícia Soares
Lopes, Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Acne Vulgaris
Isotretinoin
Side effects
Adverse reactions
Medicines.
Acné vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efectos colaterales
Reacciones adversas
Medicamentos.
Acne Vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efeitos Colaterais
Reações Adversas
Medicamentos.
topic Acne Vulgaris
Isotretinoin
Side effects
Adverse reactions
Medicines.
Acné vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efectos colaterales
Reacciones adversas
Medicamentos.
Acne Vulgar
Isotretinoína
Efeitos Colaterais
Reações Adversas
Medicamentos.
description Adverse effects on the external genitalia have been reported and are likely to be underreported in patients receiving isotretinoin. The aim of this study was to evaluate adverse effects on the female external genitalia in patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin. This is an analytical cross-sectional design, developed in a university hospital in northeastern Brazil. The study population comprised patients undergoing follow-up treatment for acne with isotretinoin. Sampling was non-probabilistic, of the convenience type, and consisted of 10 participants. Socioeconomic variables, background, isotretinoin treatment data, and adverse effects on female external genitalia were collected. Univariate and bivariate statistics were calculated. Adverse effects on the external genitalia were presented by 40.0% of the women, with a minimum of three and a maximum of five complaints per participant. The most prevalent adverse effects were dyspareunia (40.0%), vaginal dryness (40.0%) and vulvovaginal burning (40.0%), occurring concomitantly. Most patients who underwent waxing on the external genitalia had adverse effects (75.0%). The mean number of platelets was significantly lower in women with adverse effects on the external genitalia (p=0.005). Women with acne grade III had a higher prevalence of adverse effects on the female external genitalia (75.0%). The mean time of use of isotretinoin was 7.5 months, with a mean daily dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day. Adverse effects on the female external genitalia resulting from the use of isotretinoin for the treatment of acne vulgaris appear mainly in the form of mucocutaneous alterations, but not in isolation.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27533
10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27533
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27533
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27533
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27533/24899
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e18811527533
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e18811527533
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e18811527533
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1853659888512663552
spelling Adverse effects in the female external genitalia of patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoinEfectos adversos sobre los genitales externos femeninos en pacientes con acné vulgares tratados con isotretinoínaEfeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina em pacientes com acne vulgar tratada com isotretinoínaAcne VulgarisIsotretinoinSide effectsAdverse reactionsMedicines.Acné vulgarIsotretinoínaEfectos colateralesReacciones adversasMedicamentos.Acne VulgarIsotretinoínaEfeitos ColateraisReações AdversasMedicamentos.Adverse effects on the external genitalia have been reported and are likely to be underreported in patients receiving isotretinoin. The aim of this study was to evaluate adverse effects on the female external genitalia in patients with acne vulgaris treated with isotretinoin. This is an analytical cross-sectional design, developed in a university hospital in northeastern Brazil. The study population comprised patients undergoing follow-up treatment for acne with isotretinoin. Sampling was non-probabilistic, of the convenience type, and consisted of 10 participants. Socioeconomic variables, background, isotretinoin treatment data, and adverse effects on female external genitalia were collected. Univariate and bivariate statistics were calculated. Adverse effects on the external genitalia were presented by 40.0% of the women, with a minimum of three and a maximum of five complaints per participant. The most prevalent adverse effects were dyspareunia (40.0%), vaginal dryness (40.0%) and vulvovaginal burning (40.0%), occurring concomitantly. Most patients who underwent waxing on the external genitalia had adverse effects (75.0%). The mean number of platelets was significantly lower in women with adverse effects on the external genitalia (p=0.005). Women with acne grade III had a higher prevalence of adverse effects on the female external genitalia (75.0%). The mean time of use of isotretinoin was 7.5 months, with a mean daily dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day. Adverse effects on the female external genitalia resulting from the use of isotretinoin for the treatment of acne vulgaris appear mainly in the form of mucocutaneous alterations, but not in isolation.Se han notificado efectos adversos en los genitales externos y es probable que no se notifiquen en pacientes que reciben isotretinoína. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar los efectos adversos sobre los genitales externos femeninos en pacientes con acné vulgar tratados con isotretinoína. Este es un diseño transversal analítico, desarrollado en un hospital universitario en el noreste de Brasil. La población de estudio estuvo compuesta por pacientes en tratamiento de seguimiento por acné con isotretinoína. El muestreo fue no probabilístico, del tipo conveniencia, y estuvo conformado por 10 participantes. Se recogieron variables socioeconómicas, antecedentes, datos del tratamiento con isotretinoína y efectos adversos en los genitales externos femeninos. Se calcularon estadísticos univariados y bivariados. Los efectos adversos en los genitales externos fueron presentados por el 40,0% de las mujeres, con un mínimo de tres y un máximo de cinco quejas por participante. Los efectos adversos más prevalentes fueron dispareunia (40,0%), sequedad vaginal (40,0%) y ardor vulvovaginal (40,0%), ocurriendo concomitantemente. La mayoría de los pacientes que se sometieron a depilación con cera de los genitales externos presentaron efectos adversos (75,0%). El número medio de plaquetas fue significativamente menor en mujeres con efectos adversos en los genitales externos (p=0,005). Las mujeres con acné grado III tuvieron una mayor prevalencia de efectos adversos en los genitales externos femeninos (75,0%). El tiempo medio de uso de la isotretinoína fue de 7,5 meses, con una dosis media diaria de 0,5 mg/kg/día. Los efectos adversos sobre los genitales externos femeninos derivados del uso de isotretinoína para el tratamiento del acné vulgar se manifiestan principalmente en forma de alteraciones mucocutáneas, pero no de forma aislada.Efeitos adversos na genitália externa têm sido reportados e provavelmente são subnotificadas em pacientes em tratamento com isotretinoína. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar os efeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina em pacientes com acne vulgar tratada com isotretinoína. Trata-se de um delineamento transversal analítico, desenvolvido em um hospital universitário do nordeste do Brasil. A população do estudo compreendeu pacientes em acompanhamento por tratamento para acne com isotretinoína. A amostragem foi não probabilística, do tipo por conveniência, e ficou composta por 10 participantes. Foram coletadas variáveis socioeconômicas, antecedentes, dados do tratamento com isotretinoína e efeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina. Foram calculadas estatísticas uni e bivariadas. Efeitos adversos na genitália externa foram apresentados por 40,0% das mulheres, com mínimo de três e máximo de cinco queixas por participante. Os efeitos adversos mais prevalentes foram dispareunia (40,0%), secura vaginal (40,0%) e ardor vulvovaginal (40,0%), ocorrendo concomitantemente. A maioria das pacientes que realizaram depilação com cera na genitália externa apresentou efeitos adversos (75,0%). A média do número de plaquetas foi significativamente inferior nas mulheres com efeitos adversos na genitália externa (p=0,005). Mulheres com acne grau III tiveram maior prevalência de efeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina (75,0%). O tempo médio de uso da isotretinoína foi de 7,5 meses, com dose diária média de 0,5 mg/Kg/dia. Os efeitos adversos na genitália externa feminina decorrentes do uso de isotretinoína para tratamento da acne vulgar se apresentam, principalmente, na forma de alterações mucocutâneas, mas não de forma isolada.Research, Society and Development2022-04-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2753310.33448/rsd-v11i5.27533Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e18811527533Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e18811527533Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e188115275332525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27533/24899Copyright (c) 2022 Cinthia Christina Modesto Batista; Lauro Rodolpho Soares Lopes; Laiane Patrícia Soares Lopes; Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares Lopeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBatista, Cinthia Christina ModestoLopes, Lauro Rodolpho Soares Lopes, Laiane Patrícia SoaresLopes, Ione Maria Ribeiro Soares2022-04-17T18:18:56Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27533Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:45:14.801073Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
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