DISTRIBUTIVE GROWTH IN BRAZIL: SIMULATING THE IMPACTS OF FISCAL POLICIES USING A MULTISECTOR MODEL

The aim of this paper was to analyze the impact of different fiscal policies over the national economic growth and income distribution. The simulations were done using a multi-sector model. The results show the existence of alternative policies, which can, at the same time to promote economic growth...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fochezatto, Adelar, Bagolin, Izete Pengo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositório:Análise Econômica (Online)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/19745
Acesso em linha:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/19745
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Políticas fiscais
Crescimento econômico
Distribuição de renda
Modelo multissetorial
C68
D31
E62
Fiscal policy
Economic growth
Income distribution
Multi-sector model
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this paper was to analyze the impact of different fiscal policies over the national economic growth and income distribution. The simulations were done using a multi-sector model. The results show the existence of alternative policies, which can, at the same time to promote economic growth and income distribution. Among the applied simulation, the following were identified as promoting a distributive growth. a) to reduce direct tax over poor families and to compensate it risen the direct tax over rich families; b) to increase the government transfers to poor families and to reduce government transfers to rich families; c) to increase the governmental expenditures to poor families and to reduce governmental expenditures to rich families. The results also show that the fiscal policies have a low significant impact over income distribution when compared to the government transfers.