WISC-III: Instrumento para Confirmação de Altas Habilidades/Superdotação

Abstract The identification of students with giftedness is a complex and necessary process. In a state school located in a city of the State of São Paulo, 326 pupils who have attended to the early years of elementary school were evaluated in order to identify giftedness. Raven's Progressive Mat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mendonça, Lurian Dionizio, Rodrigues, Olga Maria Piazentin Rolim, Capellini, Vera Lucia Messias Fialho
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/157740
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-3703001062017
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/157740
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Psychological Testes
WISC-III
Special Education
Testes Psicológicos
Educação Especial
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract The identification of students with giftedness is a complex and necessary process. In a state school located in a city of the State of São Paulo, 326 pupils who have attended to the early years of elementary school were evaluated in order to identify giftedness. Raven's Progressive Matrices test, the School Achievement Test and teacher's indication through an evaluation protocol were used. Seventy-four 6-11 years-old students presented giftedness indicators in two instruments at least. This study intended to confirm the high intellectual development of those pupils using the WISC-III. In order to confirm giftedness, the chosen criterion was to consider at least two indicators of the four instruments used: presenting a percentile of 90 or higher in Raven's test; obtaining at least two higher results in School Achievement Test subtests; being pointed by the teacher or achieving a result of 130 or higher in any subgroups (Verbal IQ, Execution IQ and Total IQ) on WISC-III. Eleven students were confirmed by these criteria. Fourteen students who reached at least one higher IQ on WISC-III were identified as well. The WISC-III results were considered suitable to confirm the identification of students with giftedness and, also, pointed a group of pupils who showed higher results, potentially with giftedness, and were benefited from specific services. Considering the age of the participants, it is suggested that WISC-III could be used to track their intellectual development with instruments which could evaluate their interests and skills.