Scalable production of hydrophobic starch/beeswax films by continuous solution casting.

Abstract Starch is an appealing natural polymer for the scaled-up production of biodegradable plastics. However, the low water resistance of starch has made its broad applicability largely doubted. In this study, starch was combined with beeswax (BW) through a pilot scale continuous solution casting...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: LUCHESI, B. R., MOREIRA, F. K. V., MARCONCINI, J. M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1158192
Acceso en línea:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1158192
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Continuous solution casting
Scalable production
Water vapor permeation
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Starch is an appealing natural polymer for the scaled-up production of biodegradable plastics. However, the low water resistance of starch has made its broad applicability largely doubted. In this study, starch was combined with beeswax (BW) through a pilot scale continuous solution casting (CSC) technique to reduce water affinity while keeping the ensuing films totally biodegradable. The phase morphology, surface wettability, and water vapor permeability (WVP) of films were examined over a broad BW?starch mass ratio (0.3?0.7). Emulsified, surfactant-free starch/BW films were successfully obtained at a productivity of 0.55 m2 film h1 . The water contact angle increased nearly by 100% at 30 wt% BW, leading to remarkable reductions in WVP. BW droplets well distributed within the starch matrix played a key role in enhancing the water barrier properties of films. CSC of starch/BW films offers a basis to design new hydrophobic formulations for applications that require biodegradable plastics with high moisture resistance.