Description of the immatures of workers of the ant camponotus vittatus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

Camponotus vittatus Forel is a poorly studied Neotropical ant, which is very common in Brazil. Larval descriptions are useful to systematics, as larval characters aid with genus-level differentiation, and ant larvae lie at the basis of ant social organization. This study presents the first descripti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Solis, Daniel Russ [UNESP], Fox, Eduardo Gonçalves Paterson [UNESP], Rossi, Mônica Lanzoni, Moretti, Thiago De Carvalho [UNESP], Bueno, Odair Correa [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/225983
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.093.0218
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/225983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tanaemyrmex
Descripción
Sumario:Camponotus vittatus Forel is a poorly studied Neotropical ant, which is very common in Brazil. Larval descriptions are useful to systematics, as larval characters aid with genus-level differentiation, and ant larvae lie at the basis of ant social organization. This study presents the first description of the immatures of C. vittatus with the aid of light and scanning electron microscopy. There are three instars based on the frequency distribution of larval head widths. The larvae had some characteristics typical of Camponotus, specifically, a 'pogonomyrmecoid' body shape, 10 pairs of spiracles, antennae with 3 sensilla, mature larvae with pronounced labial pseudopalps, and conspicuous 'chiloscleres' on the labrum. Unique characteristics found would include the greatest diversity of body hair types recorded in an ant larva and 'camponotoid' mandibles with 6 medial denticles over the blade. The number of antennal sensilla proved variable.