Investigation of Archean gamma-ray fingerprint: Methodology and tectonic application in central Brazil

Gamma-ray spectrometric responses of Archean rocks were studied in order to define a characteristic signature for these rocks. As the half-life of the most frequent Thorium isotope (232Th – half life of 14.05 Ga) is more than 3 times longer relative to the Uranium isotope (238U – half life of 4.50 G...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: CHIARINI, Marcus Flavio Nogueira, MORAES, Loiane Gomes de, DANTAS, Elton Luiz, FUCK, Reinhardt Adolfo, PRADO, Elias Martins Guerra, CÔRREA, Raphael Teixeira, SCANDOLARA, Jaime Estevão, FRASCA, Antônio Augusto Soares, RODRIGUES, Joseneusa Brilhante, SABOIA, Andre Menezes
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Companhia de Pesquisa de Recursos Minerais (CPRM)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional de Geociências - RIGEO
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:rigeo.sgb.gov.br:doc/25055
Acesso em linha:https://rigeo.sgb.gov.br/handle/doc/25055
https://doi.org/10.29396/jgsb.2024.v7.n1.1
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ESPECTROMETRIA
TOCANTINS
ARCHEAN
GAMMA-RAY SPECTROMETRY
TRANSBRASILIANO LINEAMENT
U-PB
URANIUM
Descrição
Resumo:Gamma-ray spectrometric responses of Archean rocks were studied in order to define a characteristic signature for these rocks. As the half-life of the most frequent Thorium isotope (232Th – half life of 14.05 Ga) is more than 3 times longer relative to the Uranium isotope (238U – half life of 4.50 Ga), a low response of radiation intensity in the spectral range of decay series of Uranium relative to that of Thorium is expected for Archean rocks. Based on this theoretical aspect, associated with gamma-ray spectrometric responses parametrically studied in several Archean areas of Brazil, gamma-ray and magnetometric structural interpretation, follow-up field studies, micropetrography, lithogeochemistry, and geochronology (U-Pb in zircon), it was possible to define and identify previously unidentified Archean rocks (2.82 Ga) tectonically imbricated amid Neoproterozoic magmatic arc terrains. This discovery has geotectonic implications regarding the magnitude of the Transbrasiliano Lineamento and its potential to fragment large Archean blocks and arrange them aligned within the Tocantins Province, Central Brazil.