INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION ON THE ANNUAL VARIATION OF VEGETATION INDEX IN THE SEMIDECIDUOUS SEASONAL FOREST AREA, IN THE SOUTHWEST OF PARANÁ, BRAZIL

Vegetation indices (VIs) are designed to enhance the vegetation signal and minimize variations in solar irradiance and the effects of the plant canopy substrate. The time series of vegetation cover images present different frequency components, such as seasonal variations and long and short-term flu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marion, Fabiano André, Andres, Juliano, Hendges, Elvis Rabuske, Belon, Karine
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Roraima (UFRR)
Repositorio:Revista geográfica acadêmica
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.revista.ufrr.br:article/8099
Acceso en línea:https://revista.ufrr.br/rga/article/view/8099
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:NDVI - normalized difference vegetation index
RENDVI - red edge normalized difference vegetation index
EVI - enhanced vegetation index
Sensoriamento remoto
Satélite RapidEye
Geografia Física
Sistemas de Informações Geográficas
Descripción
Sumario:Vegetation indices (VIs) are designed to enhance the vegetation signal and minimize variations in solar irradiance and the effects of the plant canopy substrate. The time series of vegetation cover images present different frequency components, such as seasonal variations and long and short-term fluctuations, influenced mainly by climatic factors such as temperature and precipitation. Thus, the work aims to evaluate the influence of temperature and precipitation on the annual variation of NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index), RENDVI (red edge normalized difference vegetation index) and EVI (enhanced vegetation index), in an area of semideciduous seasonal forest, which covers part of the municipalities of Marmeleiro and Renascença, in the southwest of the State of Paraná. Seven images from the RapidEye satellite (level 3A) available for the year 2018 without cloud cover were used. Seasonal variation demonstrated that the highest values of vegetation IVs were found in summer, since temperature and precipitation contribute to raising them in the study area, with the response to temperature being faster than to precipitation. The EVI showed a better correlation with the minimum average temperature and the average temperature, because it is more influenced by the leaf area index (LAI), which is controlled by the seasons. On the other hand, NDVI and RENDVI are more influenced by precipitation and showed a greater correlation with accumulated precipitation between 30 and 60 days prior to imaging.