Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil

SARS-Cov2 has already infected over 482 million people and caused more than 6.1 million deaths. The beginning of the pandemic has led the health authorities of several countries to adopt non-pharmacological preventive measures such as daycare closures. The reopening took place when the country had t...

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Autores: Soares, Graciela dos Santos, Morais, Lucas Vinicius, Silva, Kevin Cézar Nascimento, Ferreira, Elaine Moura, Shio, Marina Tiemi, Romano, Camila Malta, Conde, Carla Regiani, Sabino, Ester Cerdeira, França, Carolina Nunes, Nali, Luiz Henriquei
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Instituto de Medicina Tropical (IMT)
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/199568
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/199568
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:SARS-CoV-2
Daycare centers
Epidemiology
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spelling Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of BrazilSARS-CoV-2Daycare centersEpidemiologySARS-Cov2 has already infected over 482 million people and caused more than 6.1 million deaths. The beginning of the pandemic has led the health authorities of several countries to adopt non-pharmacological preventive measures such as daycare closures. The reopening took place when the country had the highest rates of infection and mortality (mainly due to the gamma variant (P.1) outbreak) and the beginning of the vaccination program. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of SARS-CoV2 in daycare after educational activities resumed. The study was conducted in seven childcare facilities. Swab samples from the nasopharynx were collected from children and staff members. The viral RNA was obtained through PureLink RNA extraction kit purification and SARS-CoV2 presence was detected using the All plex SARS-CoV2 kit. The study population included 201 participants, including daycare workers and children. The average age of the workers and children is 40 and 3 years old, respectively. Among the children, 47.5% are female and among the workers, 91.4%. One (0.5%) test came out positive for the presence of SARS-CoV-2, which was from a sample of an asymptomatic childcare worker, and no secondary infections were detected. Considering that the return to daycare activities occurred during a period with a high number of deaths and a lack of vaccines throughout the country, the small number of cases indicates the effectiveness of the several preventive measures used by daycare centers in preventing SARS-CoV2 transmission.Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo2022-06-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/19956810.1590/S1678-9946202264046Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; Vol. 64 (2022); e46Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; v. 64 (2022); e46Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; Vol. 64 (2022); e461678-99460036-4665reponame:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Pauloinstname:Instituto de Medicina Tropical (IMT)instacron:IMTenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/199568/183588Copyright (c) 2022 Graciela dos Santos Soares, Lucas Vinicius Morais, Kevin Cézar Nascimento Silva, Elaine Moura Ferreira, Marina Tiemi Shio, Camila Malta Romano, Carla Regiani Conde, Ester Cerdeira Sabino, Carolina Nunes França, Luiz Henriquei Nalihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Graciela dos Santos Morais, Lucas Vinicius Silva, Kevin Cézar Nascimento Ferreira, Elaine Moura Shio, Marina Tiemi Romano, Camila Malta Conde, Carla RegianiSabino, Ester Cerdeira França, Carolina Nunes Nali, Luiz Henriquei 2022-10-26T18:44:03Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/199568Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/indexPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/oai||revimtsp@usp.br1678-99460036-4665opendoar:2022-10-26T18:44:03Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo - Instituto de Medicina Tropical (IMT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
title Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
spellingShingle Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
Soares, Graciela dos Santos
SARS-CoV-2
Daycare centers
Epidemiology
title_short Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
title_full Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
title_fullStr Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
title_sort Low frequency of SARS-CoV2 infection in daycare centers during the reopening of school activities in the Southeast’s poor area of Brazil
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Soares, Graciela dos Santos
Morais, Lucas Vinicius
Silva, Kevin Cézar Nascimento
Ferreira, Elaine Moura
Shio, Marina Tiemi
Romano, Camila Malta
Conde, Carla Regiani
Sabino, Ester Cerdeira
França, Carolina Nunes
Nali, Luiz Henriquei
author Soares, Graciela dos Santos
author_facet Soares, Graciela dos Santos
Morais, Lucas Vinicius
Silva, Kevin Cézar Nascimento
Ferreira, Elaine Moura
Shio, Marina Tiemi
Romano, Camila Malta
Conde, Carla Regiani
Sabino, Ester Cerdeira
França, Carolina Nunes
Nali, Luiz Henriquei
author_role author
author2 Morais, Lucas Vinicius
Silva, Kevin Cézar Nascimento
Ferreira, Elaine Moura
Shio, Marina Tiemi
Romano, Camila Malta
Conde, Carla Regiani
Sabino, Ester Cerdeira
França, Carolina Nunes
Nali, Luiz Henriquei
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv SARS-CoV-2
Daycare centers
Epidemiology
topic SARS-CoV-2
Daycare centers
Epidemiology
description SARS-Cov2 has already infected over 482 million people and caused more than 6.1 million deaths. The beginning of the pandemic has led the health authorities of several countries to adopt non-pharmacological preventive measures such as daycare closures. The reopening took place when the country had the highest rates of infection and mortality (mainly due to the gamma variant (P.1) outbreak) and the beginning of the vaccination program. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of SARS-CoV2 in daycare after educational activities resumed. The study was conducted in seven childcare facilities. Swab samples from the nasopharynx were collected from children and staff members. The viral RNA was obtained through PureLink RNA extraction kit purification and SARS-CoV2 presence was detected using the All plex SARS-CoV2 kit. The study population included 201 participants, including daycare workers and children. The average age of the workers and children is 40 and 3 years old, respectively. Among the children, 47.5% are female and among the workers, 91.4%. One (0.5%) test came out positive for the presence of SARS-CoV-2, which was from a sample of an asymptomatic childcare worker, and no secondary infections were detected. Considering that the return to daycare activities occurred during a period with a high number of deaths and a lack of vaccines throughout the country, the small number of cases indicates the effectiveness of the several preventive measures used by daycare centers in preventing SARS-CoV2 transmission.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/199568
10.1590/S1678-9946202264046
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/199568
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S1678-9946202264046
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rimtsp/article/view/199568/183588
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; Vol. 64 (2022); e46
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; v. 64 (2022); e46
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo; Vol. 64 (2022); e46
1678-9946
0036-4665
reponame:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
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instacron:IMT
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reponame_str Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
collection Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
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