A new formulation of oxalic acid for Varroa destructor control applied in Apis mellifera colonies in the presence of brood

An organic product based on oxalic acid was evaluated for use in Varroa control under spring/summer climatic conditions in Argentina. The formulation consists of four strips made of cellulose impregnated with a solution based on oxalid acid. Forty-eight beehives were used to assess the product effic...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Maggi, Matías, Tourn, Elian, Negri, Pedro, Szawarski, Nicolás, Marconi, Alfredo, Gallez, Liliana, Medici, Sandra, Ruffinengo, Sergio, Brasesco, Constanza, De Feudis, Leonardo, Quintana, Silvina, Sammataro, Diana, Eguaras, Martín Javier
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:Argentina
Recursos:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositório:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2446
Acesso em linha:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13592-015-0405-7
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2446
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-015-0405-7
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Apis Mellifera
Varroa
Abeja Melífera
Plagas de Animales
Control de Plagas
Ácido Oxálico
Honey Bees
Pests of Animals
Pest Control
Oxalic Acid
Brood Chambers
Celdilla de Incubación
Varroa Destructor
Descrição
Resumo:An organic product based on oxalic acid was evaluated for use in Varroa control under spring/summer climatic conditions in Argentina. The formulation consists of four strips made of cellulose impregnated with a solution based on oxalid acid. Forty-eight beehives were used to assess the product efficacy. Residues of the product were also tested in honey, bees, and wax. Each trial had respective control groups without oxalic treatment. At the beginning of the experiment, four strips of the formulation were applied to the colonies belonging to the treated group. Falling mites were counted after 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 days. After the last count, the strips were removed and colonies received two flumethrin strips for 45 days. Falling mites were counted throughout this period. Average efficacy of the organic product was 93.1 % with low variability. This product is an organic treatment designed for Varroa control during brood presence and represents a good alternative to the synthetic treatments.