The first use of portable Raman instrumentation for the in situ study of prehistoric rock paintings in Patagonian sites

Portable Raman spectroscopy is applied for the first time on rock art paintings from hunter-gatherers in three different provinces in Patagonia, Argentina (Neuquén, Río Negro and Chubut). Selected archaeological sites were examined, revealing the local ´palette´ of the native population and, if poss...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rousaki, Anastasia, Vázquez, Cristina, Aldazabal, Veronica Beatriz, Bellelli, Cristina Teresa, Carballido Calatayud, Mariana, Hajduk, Adam, Vargas, Fernando Emmanuel, Palacios, Oscar Martín, Vandenabeele, Peter, Moens, Luc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/40573
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/40573
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hunter-Gatherers
In Situ Analysis
Patagonia
Portable Raman Spectroscopy
Rock Art
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6
Descripción
Sumario:Portable Raman spectroscopy is applied for the first time on rock art paintings from hunter-gatherers in three different provinces in Patagonia, Argentina (Neuquén, Río Negro and Chubut). Selected archaeological sites were examined, revealing the local ´palette´ of the native population and, if possible, the technology used. Moreover, alteration products were investigated to obtain valuable information for a better conservation and preservation of these magnificent rock art paintings. During a single research campaign, 16 shelters and one cave were investigated, which makes this study as one of the most condensed expeditions on measuring rock art paintings. Here, we evaluate the use of our portable Raman instrument to analyse rock art paintings under extreme conditions in Patagonia, Argentina. Several improvements are proposed to maximize the quality of the research output in such condensed expeditions.