Green synthesis of privileged benzimidazole scaffolds using active deep eutectic solvent

The exploitation and use of alternative synthetic methods, in the face of classical procedures that do not conform to the ethics of green chemistry, represent an ever-present problem in the pharmaceutical industry. The procedures for the synthesis of benzimidazoles have become a focus in synthetic o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gioia, Maria Luisa Di, Cassano, Roberta, Costanzo, Paola, Herrera Cano, Natividad Carolina, Maiuolo, Loredana, Nardi, Monica, Nicoletta, Fiore Pasquale, Oliverio, Manuela, Procopio, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/125715
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/125715
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AROMATIC AMINES
BENZIMIDAZOLES
DEEP EUTECTIC SOLVENTS
GREEN CHEMISTRY
HETEROCYCLIC MOIETY
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:The exploitation and use of alternative synthetic methods, in the face of classical procedures that do not conform to the ethics of green chemistry, represent an ever-present problem in the pharmaceutical industry. The procedures for the synthesis of benzimidazoles have become a focus in synthetic organic chemistry, as they are building blocks of strong interest for the development of compounds with pharmacological activity. Various benzimidazole derivatives exhibit important activities such as antimicrobial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities, and some of the already synthesized compounds have found very strong applications in medicine praxis. Here we report a selective and sustainable method for the synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted or 2-substituted benzimidazoles, starting from o-phenylenediamine in the presence of different aldehydes. The use of deep eutectic solvent (DES), both as reaction medium and reagent without any external solvent, provides advantages in terms of yields as well as in the work up procedure of the reaction.