The stability of various community types in sand dune ecosystems of northeastern China

The stability of artificial, sand-binding communities has not yet fully studied. A similarity index was developed to evaluate the stability of artificial communities in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes. This similarity index consisted of 8 indicators (i.e., vegetation cover, Shannon-Wiener Index,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tang, Yi, Li, Xiaolan, Wu, Jinhua, Busso, Carlos Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UNCu)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:bdigital.uncu.edu.ar:9310
Acceso en línea:http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/9310
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ecosistema
Dunas
China
Artemisia
Caragana
Artemisia halodendron
Analytic hierarchy process
Caragana microphylla
Sand dunes
Stability indicators
Proceso analítico jerárquico
Indicadores de estabilidad
Comunidades artificiales
Descripción
Sumario:The stability of artificial, sand-binding communities has not yet fully studied. A similarity index was developed to evaluate the stability of artificial communities in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes. This similarity index consisted of 8 indicators (i.e., vegetation cover, Shannon-Wiener Index, biomass, organic matter, Total N, available P and K, and sand particle ratio). The relative weight of these indicators was obtained using an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. Stability was compared on Artemisia halodendron Turczaninow ex Besser, Bull communities in shifting and semifixed sand dunes, and of Caragana microphylla Lam. communities with different planting ages. The similarity indexes of the A. halodendron communities were 0.24 and 0.54 in shifting and semi-fixed sand dunes, respectively. The peak stability of C. microphylla communities was 0.55, and it was reached when these communities were 20-year-old. It is suggested that A. halodendron communities should be planted preferentially in semi-fixed to moving sand dunes. Furthermore, the planting age of artificial communities should be included in planting programs. This study improved the understanding of some mechanisms contributing to maintain community stability, and is critical for guiding the artificial planting in sand dunes.