Breeding biology and conservation of the Marsh Seedeater Sporophila palustris

The Marsh Seedeater Sporophila palustris is one of the most endangered and least known of the capuchino seedeaters. Breeding populations are patchy, occurring in north-east Argentina, southern Brazil, and Uruguay. We present data on the breeding biology of the species, and describe nests and eggs, b...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vizentin-Bugoni, J., Areta, J.I., Di Giacomo, A.G., Di Giacomo, A.S., Jacobs, F., Afonso Coimbra, M.A., Dias, R.A.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2013
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositório:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_09592709_v23_n2_p147_VizentinBugoni
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09592709_v23_n2_p147_VizentinBugoni
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:breeding population
breeding site
endangered species
grassland
habitat conservation
passerine
reproductive biology
species conservation
Argentina
Brazil
Uruguay
Aves
Poaceae
Sporophila
Sporophila palustris
Descrição
Resumo:The Marsh Seedeater Sporophila palustris is one of the most endangered and least known of the capuchino seedeaters. Breeding populations are patchy, occurring in north-east Argentina, southern Brazil, and Uruguay. We present data on the breeding biology of the species, and describe nests and eggs, behaviour (including courtship, nesting, incubation and parental care), breeding sites and food items. Marsh Seedeaters breed in well-preserved grasslands with wet soils and tall vegetation. In general, these habitats are used for extensive livestock ranching. Main threats are overgrazing, widespread use of fire, conversion of grasslands to pastures of exotic grasses and rice fields, afforestation, and illegal trapping. Most breeding sites are located in Important Bird Areas, but only one in Brazil and one in Argentina are protected. We propose a series of actions to promote the conservation of Marsh Seedeaters and other endangered birds that coexist in grassland habitats. Copyright © BirdLife International 2013 Â.