Light transmission measurement of solute dispersion in non-Brownian suspension flow

We characterize and employ a light transmission technique to measure the dispersivity of a solute in the flow of a neutrally-buoyant non-Brownian spherical particle suspension in a Hele-Shaw cell (parallelplate axial flow). Particle radii (a) were 20 and 40 μm, the particle bulk volume fraction φbul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Boschan, Alejandro, Poblete, Mariana, Roht, Yanina Lucrecia, Ippolito, Irene Paula, Chertcoff, Ricardo Héctor
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/33059
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/33059
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Solute
Dispersion
Suspension
Flow
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:We characterize and employ a light transmission technique to measure the dispersivity of a solute in the flow of a neutrally-buoyant non-Brownian spherical particle suspension in a Hele-Shaw cell (parallelplate axial flow). Particle radii (a) were 20 and 40 μm, the particle bulk volume fraction φbulk was 0.2, and the cell aperture was 420 ± 10 μm. In each displacement experiment a suspension with a colouring solute displaces a transparent one at constant flow rates ranging from 0.721 to 0.928 mL/min (corresponding to solute Peclet numbers (Pes) between 350 and 450). A reference measurement, identical to the displacement ones but without particles in the flow (φbulk = 0), were performed in the same experimental assembly for comparison purposes. A light calibration related the transmitted intensity I to the solute concentration c for each combination of φbulk and a. The time variation of the solute concentration was found to be well-fitted by the solution of the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) in the range of Pes studied, and consequently a dispersion coefficient D and a dispersivity ld of the solute were measured.