Chaetophractus tarijensis (Xenarthra, Dasypodidae) : ¿Un endemismo del valle de Tarija (Bolivia)? Implicancias paleobiogeográficas

Chaetophractus tarijensis (Ameghino) is a dasypodid restricted to the Pleistocene of the Tarija Valley (Bolivia). In this contribution we study the type specimen of C. tarijensis and referred specimens to this species, and establish comparisons with extant Dasypodidae Euphractinae. The analysis of t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodriguez Bualó, Santiago, Soibelzon, Esteban, Scarano, Alejo Carlos, Zurita, Alfredo Eduardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/85200
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85200
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Naturales
Cingulata
Euphractinae
Pleistocene
Quaternary
South America
Taxonomy
Descripción
Sumario:Chaetophractus tarijensis (Ameghino) is a dasypodid restricted to the Pleistocene of the Tarija Valley (Bolivia). In this contribution we study the type specimen of C. tarijensis and referred specimens to this species, and establish comparisons with extant Dasypodidae Euphractinae. The analysis of the present study reveal that the characters used by Florentino Ameghino (e.g. the underdevelopment of the angular portion of the ramus of the mandible and the cylindrical shape of the last molariform) do not allow the differentiation with Chaetopractus (Desmarest). Also, a principal components analysis was performed with cranial measurements. All these evidence support the hypothesis that C. tarijensis is a synonym of C. villosus. From a paleobiogeographic point of view, these results are important because it indicates that C. tarijensis is not one of the few supposedly endemic species of the of the Tarija Valley.