Biodegradable and non-retrogradable eco-films based onstarch?glycerol with citric acid as crosslinking agent

Biodegradable and non-retrogradable starch-glycerol based films were obtained using citric acid (CA) as crosslinking agent at 75 °C. This material allowed decreasing water vapor permeability (WVP) more than 35%, remained amorphous for at least 45 days as a result of the network formed by the CA that...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gonzales Seligra, Paula, Medina Jaramillo, Carolina, Fama, Lucia Mercedes, Goyanes, Silvia Nair
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/47879
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/47879
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:BIODEGRADABILITY
BIODEGRADABLE EDIBLE FILMS
CITRIC ACID
CROSSLINKING
STARCH
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:Biodegradable and non-retrogradable starch-glycerol based films were obtained using citric acid (CA) as crosslinking agent at 75 °C. This material allowed decreasing water vapor permeability (WVP) more than 35%, remained amorphous for at least 45 days as a result of the network formed by the CA that avoided starch retrogradation and maintained the degradability in compost, occurring only six days after the films without citric acid. A simulation of the gelatinization process of starch-glycerol with and without CA, using a differential thermal analysis device, showed that the system with CA completed the gelatinization 5 °C before than the other and, CA first reacted with glycerol and then starch-glycerol-CA reaction occurred. The temperature at which the gelatinization process was carried out was critical to obtain the best results. An increase of gelatinization process temperature at 85 °C in system with CA, led to a worsening on WVP and its integrity after a swelling process with dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO), compared to the films processed at 75 °C.