Dystonia in a Patient with Autosomal-Dominant Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia Type 1 Caused by Mutation in the POLG Gene

Autosomal‐dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 1 (adPEO1) is characterized by slowly progressive ophthalmoplegia. It can be caused by mutations in different genes, including the mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ (POLG), which results in heterogeneous clinical phenotypes associated with pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rossi, Malco Damián, Medina Escobar, Alex, Radrizzani Helguera, Martin, Tenembaum, Silvia, Perandones, Claudia, Merello, Marcelo Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/72194
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/72194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dystonia
Autosomal
Ophthalmoplegia
Polg Gene
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Autosomal‐dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia type 1 (adPEO1) is characterized by slowly progressive ophthalmoplegia. It can be caused by mutations in different genes, including the mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ (POLG), which results in heterogeneous clinical phenotypes associated with progressive external ophthalmoplegia, including myoclonic epilepsy,1 parkinsonism,2 and ataxia3 (Table 1). Other additional features may include premature ovarian failure and hypogonadism.2 POLG mutations causing adPEO1 can have both autosomal‐dominant or ‐recessive inheritance traits.4 Dystonia has been observed in patients with POLG mutations,5-7 however, to our knowledge, not in adPEO1. Here, we describe the first adPEO1 patient attributed to a POLG mutation showing dystonia as the presenting and core clinical feature.