Enhancement of the flow of vibrated grains through narrow apertures by addition of small particles

We analyze the flow and clogging of circular grains passing through a small aperture under vibration in two dimensions. Via discrete element method simulations, we show that when grains smaller than the original ones are introduced in the system as an additive, the net flow of the original species c...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Madrid, Marcos Andres, Carlevaro, Carlos Manuel, Pugnaloni, Luis Ariel, Kuperman, Marcelo Nestor, Bouzat, Sebastian
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/157525
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/157525
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:GRANULAR MATTER
SILO DISCHARGE
NUMERICAL SIMULATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:We analyze the flow and clogging of circular grains passing through a small aperture under vibration in two dimensions. Via discrete element method simulations, we show that when grains smaller than the original ones are introduced in the system as an additive, the net flow of the original species can be significantly increased. Moreover, there is an optimal radius of the additive particles that maximizes the effect. This finding may constitute the basis for technological applications not only concerning the flow of granular materials but also regarding active matter, including pedestrian evacuation.