Pinning-depinning transition in a stochastic growth model for the evolution of cell colony fronts in a disordered medium

We study a stochastic lattice model for cell colony growth, which takes into account proliferation, diffusion, and rotation of cells, in a culture medium with quenched disorder. The medium is composed both by sites that inhibit any possible change in the internal state of the cells, representing the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moglia, Belén, Albano, Ezequiel Vicente, Guisoni, Nara Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/47944
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/47944
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computer simulation of cell processes
Interface structure and roughness
Computational techniques; simulations
Growth model universality class
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:We study a stochastic lattice model for cell colony growth, which takes into account proliferation, diffusion, and rotation of cells, in a culture medium with quenched disorder. The medium is composed both by sites that inhibit any possible change in the internal state of the cells, representing the disorder, as well as by active medium sites, that do not interfere with the cell dynamics. By means of Monte Carlo simulations we find that the velocity of the growing interface, which is taken as the order parameter of the model, strongly depends on the density of active medium sites ($ho_A$). In fact, the model presents a (continuous) second-order pinning-depinning transition at a certain critical value of $ho_A^{crit}$, such as for $ho_A>ho_A^{crit}$ the interface moves freely across the disordered medium, but for $ho_A<ho_a^{crit}$ the="" interface="" becomes="" irreversible="" pinned="" by="" disorder.="" determining="" relevant="" critical="" exponents,="" our="" study="" reveals="" that="" within="" depinned="" phase="" can="" be="" rationalized="" in="" terms="" of="" kardar-parisi-zhang="" universality="" class,="" but="" when="" approaching="" threshold,="" non-linear="" term="" equation="" tends="" to="" vanish="" and="" then="" belongs="" quenched="" edwards-wilkinson="" class.="" <="" body="" />