Excited states of <sup>4</sup>He droplets

We study low-lying excited states of <sup>4</sup>He clusters up to a cluster size of 40 atoms in a variational framework. The ansatz wave function combines two- and three-body correlations, coming from a translationally invariant configuration interaction description, and Jastrow-type sh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guardiola, R., Navarro, J., Portesi, Mariela Adelina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/104412
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104412
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Exactas
Física
liquid and solid helium
ground state and elementary excitations
atomic and molecular clusters
two and three body correlations
Descripción
Sumario:We study low-lying excited states of <sup>4</sup>He clusters up to a cluster size of 40 atoms in a variational framework. The ansatz wave function combines two- and three-body correlations, coming from a translationally invariant configuration interaction description, and Jastrow-type short-range correlation. We have previously used this scheme to determine the ground-state energies of <sup>4</sup>He and <sup>3</sup>He clusters. Here we present an extension of this ansatz wave function having a good quantum angular momentum L. The variational procedure is applied independently to the cases with L = 0,2,4, and upper bounds for the corresponding energies are thus obtained. Moreover, centroid energies for L excitations are calculated through the use of sum rules. A comparison with previous calculations is also made.