Fouling behaviour of polyethersulfone UF membranes made with different PVP

Several polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membranes have been made with small quantities of polyvinyl-pyrrolidone (PVP) of different molecular weights to increase the permeability without a significant reduction in selectivity. The corresponding fouling mechanism and subsequent structural modif...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Marchese, Jose, Ponce, Mariela Leticia, Ochoa, Nelio Ariel, Prádanos, Pedro, Palacio, Laura, Hernández, Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/136388
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/136388
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:FOULING MECHANISMS
PORE SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS
RETENTION TESTS
SOLUTE-MEMBRANE INTERACTIONS
ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:Several polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membranes have been made with small quantities of polyvinyl-pyrrolidone (PVP) of different molecular weights to increase the permeability without a significant reduction in selectivity. The corresponding fouling mechanism and subsequent structural modifications have been analyzed when in contact with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and DL-histidine (DLH). It has been shown that according to the relative sizes of solute and pores of the membranes: BSA fouls the three membranes externally whereas DLH fouls them internally. Moreover, BSA fouls the non-PVP membranes faster than DLH fouls them slower, according to the action of hydrophobic and electrostatic forces acting at the working pH (4.9). The changes in structure, remaining after water rinsing, is quite similar for the three membranes and both the solutes, as obtained by a r etention test of adequate polyethylene glycols (PEGs).