Photo-Fenton Degradation of the Herbicide 2,4-D in Laboratory and Solar Pilot-Plant Reactors

A theoretical and experimental study of a pilot-plant solar reactor for the photo-Fenton degradation of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in aqueous solution is presented. Initially, a kinetic model is proposed to obtain the reaction rates of 2,4-D, the main intermediate (2,4-dich...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Conte, Leandro Oscar, Farias, Jorgelina, Albizzati, Enrique D., Alfano, Orlando Mario
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2012
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/10902
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/10902
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Solar Reactor
Pilot Plant Scale
Photo-Fenton
Herbicide 2,4-D
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Description
Summary:A theoretical and experimental study of a pilot-plant solar reactor for the photo-Fenton degradation of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in aqueous solution is presented. Initially, a kinetic model is proposed to obtain the reaction rates of 2,4-D, the main intermediate (2,4-dichlorophenol), and the hydrogen peroxide. The kinetic study was performed in a well-stirred tank laboratory reactor. The effects of ferric salt initial concentrations, hydrogen peroxide to 2,4-D initial concentration ratios, reaction temperatures, and radiation levels are studied. The proposed kinetic model and the experimental data are used to estimate the kinetic parameters, applying a nonlinear regression procedure. Afterward,the kinetic model is used to predict the reactant concentrations during the photo-Fenton degradation in a pilot-plant solar reactor designed to capture the UV/visible/IR solar radiation. The solar reactor was able to reach a complete degradation of the 2,4-D and 2,4-dichlorophenol after 60 min, and a total organic carbon conversion of 98.9% after 210 min.