Pd based membrane reactor for ultra pure hydrogen production through the dry reforming of methane. Experimental and modeling studies

A dense Pd-Ag membrane reactor (MR) with 100% hydrogen selectivity packed with either Rh/La2O3 or Rh/La2O 3-SiO2 as catalysts was used to carry out the dry reforming of methane. The membrane reactor simulation was performed using a well-known reactor model. For this purpose, we employed the equation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coronel, Leandro, Múnera Agudelo, John Fernando, Lombardo, Eduardo Agustin, Cornaglia, Laura Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/73490
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/73490
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Kinetic Equations
Membrane Reactor
Rh Catalysts
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:A dense Pd-Ag membrane reactor (MR) with 100% hydrogen selectivity packed with either Rh/La2O3 or Rh/La2O 3-SiO2 as catalysts was used to carry out the dry reforming of methane. The membrane reactor simulation was performed using a well-known reactor model. For this purpose, we employed the equations derived from complete kinetic studies of the dry reforming of methane reaction in connection with both catalysts. In addition, we developed the kinetic equation for the reverse water gas shift reaction (RWGS). The combination of detailed kinetic studies with the measured permeation flux for the Pd-Ag membrane allowed a complete comparison between experimental and simulated operation variables. The variables studied for both catalysts were methane conversion and hydrogen permeation as a function of the sweep gas flow rate. The correlation between methane conversion enhancement and hydrogen recovery confirmed that a good prediction was obtained with this model. The performance of two reactor configurations (membrane reactor and conventional fixed-bed reactor) and both co-current and counter-current flow modes were compared. The effect of various operating variables such as permeation area, sweep gas flow rate and feed composition upon conversion, product compositions and hydrogen recovery were analyzed.