Mating system parameters in species of genus Prosopis (Leguminosae)

The section Algarobia of genus Prosopis involves important natural resources in arid and semiarid regions of the world. Their rationale use requires a better knowledge of their biology, genetics and mating system. There are contradictory information about their mating system. Some authors claim they...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bessega, C., Ferreyra, L., Julio, N., Montoya, S., Saidman, B., Vilardi, J.C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00180661_v132_n1_p19_Bessega
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v132_n1_p19_Bessega
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:alcohol dehydrogenase
aminopeptidase
esterase
glutamate dehydrogenase
isocitrate dehydrogenase
oxidoreductase
phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
article
gene structure
genetic heterogeneity
homozygote
mating
nonhuman
plant
Alleles
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Heterozygote
Inbreeding
Isoenzymes
Models, Genetic
Pollen
Reproduction
Rosales
Descripción
Sumario:The section Algarobia of genus Prosopis involves important natural resources in arid and semiarid regions of the world. Their rationale use requires a better knowledge of their biology, genetics and mating system. There are contradictory information about their mating system. Some authors claim they are protogynous and obligate outcrosser. However, some evidence have been shown indicating that they might not be protogynous and that they might be somewhat self-fertile. The current paper analyses genetic structure and mating system parameters in populations of seven species of this section from South and North America based on isozyme data. In all species a significant homozygote excess was found in the offspring population but not in mother plant genotypes. Multilocus and mean single locus outcrossing rates (tm, ts) indicated that about 15 % selfing can occur in the studied populations. The heterogeneity between pollen and ovule allele frequencies was low suggesting population structuration, in agreement with the estimates of correlation of tm within progeny (rt) and correlation of outcrossed paternity (rp). The difference of F(IS) estimates between offspring and mother plants suggest some selection favouring heterozygotes between seedling and adult stages.