Ontological and epistemological foundations of qualitative research

The purpose of this paper is to describe the most relevant features of qualitative research in order to show how, from the Epistemology of the Known Subject perspective I propose, it is necessary to review first the ontological and then the epistemological grounds of this type of inquiry. I begin by...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Vasilachis, Irene
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2009
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/8539
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/8539
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Epistemología del Sujeto Conocido
Investigación cualitativa
Ruptura ontológica
Epistemología
Epistemology of the Knowing Subject
Cognitive interaction
Cooperative knowledge construction
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
Description
Summary:The purpose of this paper is to describe the most relevant features of qualitative research in order to show how, from the Epistemology of the Known Subject perspective I propose, it is necessary to review first the ontological and then the epistemological grounds of this type of inquiry. I begin by following the path that leads from the Epistemology of the Knowing Subject to the Epistemology of the Known Subject, proposed as a new and non exclusive way of knowing. I pass on to describe the primary and secondary characteristics of qualitative research, expressing the need for an ontological rupture. Finally, cognitive interaction and cooperative knowledge construction are considered as two fundamental features in the process of qualitative research grounded on the Epistemology of the Known Subject.