New Data on Armadillos (Xenarthra: Dasypodidae) for Central Patagonia, Argentina

Armadillos represent the most diverse family of xenarthrans. Although many studies have been done on these mammals, several topics, such as their local distribution, natural history, behavioral ecology and conservation, remain poorly known. <i>Chaetophractus villosus</i> and <i>Zae...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abba, Agustín Manuel, Nabte, Marcela Janina, Udrizar Sauthier, Daniel Edgardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/97870
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97870
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Naturales
Chaetophractus villosus
Zaedyus pichiy
New records
Distribution
Descripción
Sumario:Armadillos represent the most diverse family of xenarthrans. Although many studies have been done on these mammals, several topics, such as their local distribution, natural history, behavioral ecology and conservation, remain poorly known. <i>Chaetophractus villosus</i> and <i>Zaedyus pichiy</i> are the most common armadillos in extra-Andean Patagonia, a vast area in southern Argentina and Chile that encompasses different ecosystems and has been modified by human activities, mainly by sheep grazing. In this work we present new data on the distribution, natural history, conservation, and ecology of <i>C. villosus</i> and <i>Z. pichiy</i> from central Patagonia (Chubut and Río Negro provinces, Argentina). We registered 60 localities for <i>C. villosus</i> and 35 for <i>Z. pichiy</i> that confirm their presence in wide sectors of central Patagonia. Furthermore, we confirmed that these two armadillo species suffer high rates of mortality due to their use as a protein source, hunting by dogs, road traffic, and poisoning, among others. We conclude that their populations are at risk of overexploitation and local extinction. The basic knowledge provided here will be a first step towards the conservation of these characteristic Patagonian mammals.