A novel model for the (R3xR3)-R30 alkanethiolate-Au(111) phase based on alkanethiolate-Au adatom complexes

Self-assembled monolayers of thiols on Au(111) have attracted considerable interest from the theoretical and experimental points of view as model systems for understanding the organization of molecules on metallic surfaces, and also as key elements in nanoscience and nanotechnology. Today, there is...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carro, P., Torrelles, X., Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/5093
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/5093
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alkanethiols
Au(111)
Lattice Models
Dft
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:Self-assembled monolayers of thiols on Au(111) have attracted considerable interest from the theoretical and experimental points of view as model systems for understanding the organization of molecules on metallic surfaces, and also as key elements in nanoscience and nanotechnology. Today, there is strong theoretical and experimental evidence indicating that the surface chemistry of these monolayers at high coverage involves dithiolate–adatom (RS–Auad–SR) species, showing the existence of the (3 × 4) and c(4 × 2) lattices usually observed by scanning tunneling microscopy. However, concealing the existence of dithiolate–Au adatom species with the presence of the paradigmatic (√3 × √3)R30° lattice, which dominates the structure of long alkanethiols, still remains a challenge. Here, we propose a novel (3√3 × 3√3)R30° structural model containing RS–Auad–SR moieties based on DFT calculations which reconciles most of the experimental data observed for the (√3 × √3)R30° lattice. Our results provide a unified picture of the surface chemistry of the thiol–Au(111) system.