Switch actuators in process control: constraint problems and corrections

The paper deals with switch actuators in process control. The inclusion of a signal modulator required for commanding the actuator in proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller structures is discussed. In particular, it is analysed how the restrictions of this modulator may worsen the well-kn...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Mantz, Ricardo Julián
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/86652
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86652
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería Electrónica
actuator constraint
PID controller
reach mode
sliding mode
switch actuator
Descripción
Sumario:The paper deals with switch actuators in process control. The inclusion of a signal modulator required for commanding the actuator in proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller structures is discussed. In particular, it is analysed how the restrictions of this modulator may worsen the well-known problems of process-input saturation, such as windup or loss of control directionality among others. From this analysis a simple correction methodology is proposed for simultaneously addressing constraints in both modulator and actuator. This methodology is easily implemented from feeding back a modulator signal and takes advantage of the wide knowledge existing in anti-windup techniques. Two examples (SISO and MIMO) are presented to assess the effectiveness of the proposed correction.