Diffraction of light by counting photons: an excuse to learn to measure

Performing laboratory practices during several days in which the students design the experimentallows them to delve into the concepts, focus on doubts and acquire more comprehensive notions ofthe subject. But above all it is more motivating and fun. With this in mind, a laboratory practice ispropose...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Zaldivar Escola, Facundo, Jan, E., Sanchez, G. A., Lacapmesure, Axel Mauro, Martinez, Oscar Eduardo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/231112
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/231112
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:PHOTON COUNTING
LIGHT DEIFFRACTION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:Performing laboratory practices during several days in which the students design the experimentallows them to delve into the concepts, focus on doubts and acquire more comprehensive notions ofthe subject. But above all it is more motivating and fun. With this in mind, a laboratory practice isproposed where students design and carry out an experiment where they acquire the diffractionpattern of a slit from counting individual photons, conducting a study on counting statistics andrecovering, in the accumulation, the result expected by classical electromagnetism (optics). For this,they are offered a photomultiplier in photon counting mode together with simple, flexible and low-costmaterials with which they can build their design, control the equipment and acquire the signals.