Chiral Inversion of (R)-Ketoprofen: Influence of Age and Differing Physiological Status in Dairy Cattle

The chiral inversion of ketoprofen has been previously demonstrated in cattle, but no studies have been performed on different ages and metabolic situations in the animals. The aim of this work was to study any modifications of the stereoconversion of ketoprofen that occur by reason of age, lactatio...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Igarza, Leticia Manuela, Soraci, Alejandro Luis, Auza, Nestor Julio, Zeballos, Horacio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2002
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/106489
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/106489
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:AGE
CATTLE
CHIRAL INVERSION
ENANTIOMER
GESTATION
KETOPROFEN
LACTATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
Descrição
Resumo:The chiral inversion of ketoprofen has been previously demonstrated in cattle, but no studies have been performed on different ages and metabolic situations in the animals. The aim of this work was to study any modifications of the stereoconversion of ketoprofen that occur by reason of age, lactation or gestation in dairy cows. Holando Argentino cattle were divided into three groups: 8 cows in early lactation, 8 pregnant cows and 8 newborn calves. Four animals from each group received the enantiomer R-(−)-ketoprofen by intravenous administration; the other four animals received the S-(+) enantiomer, all at doses of 0.5 mg/kg. Blood samples were collected at standardized times after dosing and assayed for ketoprofen by high-performance reversed-phase liquid chromatography (HPLC). The percentage inversion of R-(−)-ketoprofen to S-(+)-ketoprofen was 50.5% (SD ± 2.4) in the preruminants, 33.3% (SD ± 1.7) in cows in early lactation and 26.0% (SD ± 5.1) in cows in gestation. These results indicate a differing enantioselective metabolic behaviour for one compound in one species under different physiological situations.