The first spinicaudatan (Crustacea: Diplostraca) from Permo-Triassic continental sequences of South America and its palaeoecological context

Cornia martinsnetoi sp. nov., the first spinicaudatan from Permian–Triassic continental sequences of southern South America, is described. The new species has characters diagnostic of the typical late Palaeozoic–Early Triassic subfamily Vertexiinae from Gondwana. This new taxon was found in tuffaceo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tassi, Lara Vaz, Monti, Mariana, Gallego, Oscar Florencio, Zavattieri, Ana Maria, Lara, Maria Belén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/24672
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/24672
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spinicaudata
Conchostraca
Permo-Triassic
Puesto Viejo Group
San Rafael Block
Argentina
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Cornia martinsnetoi sp. nov., the first spinicaudatan from Permian–Triassic continental sequences of southern South America, is described. The new species has characters diagnostic of the typical late Palaeozoic–Early Triassic subfamily Vertexiinae from Gondwana. This new taxon was found in tuffaceous siltstones in the upper part of the Quebrada de los Fósiles Formation (Puesto Viejo Group), which may span the Permo-Triassic boundary in Argentina. The lower and coarser-grained interval of the Quebrada de los Fósiles Formation was deposited in distal alluvial fans and low- to high-sinuosity rivers. The upper fine-grained interval of this formation, which hosts the spinicaudatans and associated fossils (ostracods, megaspores, fish scales), was deposited in shallow floodplain lakes. Intense volcanic activity influenced the sedimentary evolution of this succession and was accompanied by aridification and some climatic seasonality that likely generated stressful conditions for the biota. Previous biostratigraphic studies support an Early Triassic age for the beds containing Cornia martinsnetoi sp. nov.