Biogenic silver nanoparticles as antifungal agents

In recent years, an increase in multidrug-resistant fungal strains has been observed, which, together with the limited number of clinically available antifungal agents, highlights the need for the development of new antifungal agents. Due to the proven antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles (Ag...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mussin, Javier Esteban, Giusiano, Gustavo Emilio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/220724
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/220724
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:ANTIFUNGAL
ANTIMICROBIAL
BIOGENIC SYNTHESIS
GREEN SYNTHESIS
MECHANISM OF ACTION
MYCOSES
RESISTANCE MECHANISM
SILVER NANOPARTICLES
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:In recent years, an increase in multidrug-resistant fungal strains has been observed, which, together with the limited number of clinically available antifungal agents, highlights the need for the development of new antifungal agents. Due to the proven antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), there is a growing interest in their use in the treatment of fungal infections. Nanoparticles are usually synthesised through a variety of physical and chemical processes that are costly and pollute the environment. For this reason, biogenic synthesis is emerging as an environmentally friendly technology and new strategies are increasingly based on the use of biogenic AgNPs as antifungal agents for clinical use. The aim of this review is to compare the antifungal activity of different biogenic AgNPs and to summarise the current knowledge on the mechanisms of action and resistance of fungi to AgNPs. Finally, a general analysis of the toxicity of biogenic AgNPs in human and veterinary medicine is performed.