Meat Quality Traits in Beef from Heifers: Effect of including Distiller Grains in Finishing Pasture-Based Diets

Distiller grains (DG), which are the by-product from the bioethanol industry, represent an interesting alternative as animal feedstock. To our knowledge, little information is available on the inclusion of DG on the quality of meat from pasture-fed heifers. Thus, the aim of the present study was to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Merayo, Manuela, Pighin, Darío Gabriel, Cunzolo, Sebastián Abel, Veggetti, Mariela Iris, Soteras, Trinidad, Chamorro, Verónica Celeste, Pazos, Adriana Alejandra, Grigioni, Gabriela Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Argentina
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositorio:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/15659
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15659
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/10/1977
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13101977
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fatty Acids
Amino Acids
Tenderness
Meat
Meat Quality
Beef
Pasture Feeding
Ácidos Grasos
Aminoácidos
Ternura
Carne
Calidad de la Carne
Carne de Res
Alimentación en Pastoreo
Fatty Acid Profile
Amino Acid Profile
Sensorial Analysis
Distiller grains (DG)
Meat Color
Perfil de Acidos Grasos
Perfil de Aminoácidos
Análisis Sensorial
Granos de Destilería (GD)
Color de la Carne
Descripción
Sumario:Distiller grains (DG), which are the by-product from the bioethanol industry, represent an interesting alternative as animal feedstock. To our knowledge, little information is available on the inclusion of DG on the quality of meat from pasture-fed heifers. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of DG inclusion in pasture-based systems on the main meat quality attributes of Charolais x Aberdeen Angus heifers. For this purpose, meat from heifers fed with a pasture-based diet without supplementation (P) or with 0.75% of live weight DG supplementation (PDG; DG plus dry-rolled corn, 50:50) or with 0.75% of live weight dry-rolled corn supplementation (PRC) was evaluated. Physical (pH, WHC, color, texture), sensory and nutritional (fat content, fatty acid, and amino acid profile) attributes were evaluated in beef samples. No effect of supplementation was observed on meat pH or color (p > 0.05). Meat from PDG heifers showed higher values of WBSF than meat from P heifers (p = 0.039). However, the overall tenderness evaluated by trained panelists showed no differences due to supplementation (p > 0.05). Our results indicate that the inclusion of DG as a partial corn-replacement supplementation for heifers under grazing represents a strategic tool not only related to meat quality, but also as an alternative to reduce food–feed competition.