AuS and SH bond formation/breaking during the formation of alkanethiol SAMs on Au(111): A theoretical study

The bonding of propanethiol molecules on a Au(111) surface is investigated using period DFT calculations within the framework of our model for chemical bond breaking that was recently proposed. The S-H bond breaking and the Au-S bond formation are analyzed through the evolution of the density of sta...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tielens, Frederik, Santos, Elizabeth del Carmen
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2010
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/186555
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/186555
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:SAMs
DFT
Bond Breaking
Monolayers
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:The bonding of propanethiol molecules on a Au(111) surface is investigated using period DFT calculations within the framework of our model for chemical bond breaking that was recently proposed. The S-H bond breaking and the Au-S bond formation are analyzed through the evolution of the density of states. The energetics confirms the complexity of the reaction emerging from the interthiol chain interaction. The formation of a self-assembled monolayer is explained through a two-step mechanism, S-H bond breaking and Au-S bond formation. The production of H2 is found to be more favorable than the formation of Au-H species. The bonding and antibonding electronic states of the S-H bond have been identified and their evolutions during the process of bond breaking carefully analyzed. The corresponding bonding and antibonding states for the C-S bond are practically not affected during this process, indicating that the bond is preserved. The s orbital of the hydrogen atom strongly interacts with the gold surface and finally a Au-H bond is formed.