Dynamic simulation and optimisation of tubular polymerisation reactors in gPROMS

In this paper a dynamic model of the high-pressure polymerisation of ethylene in tubular reactors is introduced and a dynamic optimisation problem is formulated for studying start-up strategies. The optimisation objectives proposed are to maximise outlet conversion and optimise the time necessary fo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Asteasuain, Mariano, Tonelli, Stella Maris, Brandolin, Adriana, Bandoni, Jose Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39624
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39624
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:DYNAMIC SIMULATION
GPROMS
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
POLYETHYLENE
POLYMERISATION REACTORS
REACTOR OPTIMISATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper a dynamic model of the high-pressure polymerisation of ethylene in tubular reactors is introduced and a dynamic optimisation problem is formulated for studying start-up strategies. The optimisation objectives proposed are to maximise outlet conversion and optimise the time necessary for it's stabilisation while keeping product molecular properties between commercial ranges. Results are shown giving the time responses for temperature, number-average molecular weight and conversion along the reactor axial distance, which were obtained using different control variable profiles. Improving in reactor productivity is achieved. The interface gOPT of the gPROMS simulator was used to resolve the optimisation problem and to perform the simulations.