Diversidad fúngica en el filoplano de Osmorhiza spp. relacionado con el sistema de regeneración empleado en bosques de Nothofagus pumilio en Tierra del Fuego, Argentina

The aim of this work was to determine the diversity of the Osmorhiza chilensis phylloplane fungus in two regeneration systems to establish which of has the least impact on the diversity in a Nothofagus pumilio virgin forest in Tierra del Fuego. Forest management affects the biodiversity and equilibr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ducid, María Gabriela, Murace, Mónica Adriana, Cellini, Juan Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/105317
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105317
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería Forestal
Fungi species
Phylloplane
Forest management
Diversity
Conservation
Especies fúngicas
Filoplano
Manejo forestal
Diversidad
Conservación
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this work was to determine the diversity of the Osmorhiza chilensis phylloplane fungus in two regeneration systems to establish which of has the least impact on the diversity in a Nothofagus pumilio virgin forest in Tierra del Fuego. Forest management affects the biodiversity and equilibrium of the original system, altering different communities as, for instance, the one constituted by the phylloplane microflora. These changes were studied in two regeneration systems, shelterwood cut (CP) and clear cut (TR), against virgin forest (BV) as a standard. Leaves of O. chilensis were processed in a laboratory to isolate and identify fungi species. The parameters evaluated were the abundance, richness, and diversity indices. The Beta diversity indices showed that the communities that differed most were BV and TR and the most similar were BV and CP, which demonstrates that CP has the least impact on diversity. TR proved to be the most aggressive treatment, as it produced the maximum variation in relation to the type and number of species, which might be related to the loss of the entire protective cover.