Bile acids content in brain of common duct ligated rats

Introduction. Cholestasis leads to liver cell death, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and eventually liver failure. Bile duct ligated rats constitute an interesting model to study the mechanism of cholestasis, and its action on seve-ral organs and tissues, including the brain. Aim. To analyze brain bile acids i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tripodi, Valeria Paula, Contin, Mario Daniel, Fernández, María AlejandrA, Lemberg, Abraham
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/197620
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/197620
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BRAIN BILE ACID PROFILE
CHOLESTASIS
LITHOCHOLIC ACID
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction. Cholestasis leads to liver cell death, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and eventually liver failure. Bile duct ligated rats constitute an interesting model to study the mechanism of cholestasis, and its action on seve-ral organs and tissues, including the brain. Aim. To analyze brain bile acids individually in ligated rats to evaluate if its profile is altered towards a more toxic condition in cholestasis. Material and methods. Male Wistar rats were used and separated in two groups: bile duct ligated rats and sham operated rats (n = 5 in each group). Bile acid profile was assessed in brain homogenates. Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate ami-notransferase, alkaline phosphatase determinations, bilirubin and ammonia plasma concentration were also measured in both groups. Results. Although the total amount of bile acids in control animal brains showed a higher concentration than in bile duct ligated rats, the bile acid profile in this group was found more toxic composition than in controls. Lithocholic acid was present in brain in higher concentration (87.4% of total brain bile acids) in ligated rats and absent in controls. Alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and ammonia were significantly higher in bile duct ligated rats than in control group. Conclusion. It was found a toxic brain bile acid profile during hepatic cholestasis which could be one of the explanations of hepatic ence-phalopathy observed in cholestatic diseases.