Unexpected effect of citrate ions on the corrosion process of carbon steel in alkaline solutions

The effect of citrate ions on the passive film stability on carbon steel, at pH 13, was evaluated. The study involved cyclic voltammograms, potentiodynamic polarization curves, micro-Raman spectroscopy and weight-loss tests. No beneficial effects on delaying or inhibiting pitting were observed in th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Toujas, S., Vazquez, Marcela Vivian, Valcarce, María Beatriz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/32606
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/32606
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Steel reinforced concrete
Cyclic voltammetry
Raman spectroscopy
Weight-loss
Alkaline corrosion
Passive films
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:The effect of citrate ions on the passive film stability on carbon steel, at pH 13, was evaluated. The study involved cyclic voltammograms, potentiodynamic polarization curves, micro-Raman spectroscopy and weight-loss tests. No beneficial effects on delaying or inhibiting pitting were observed in the presence of citrate ions. Organic compounds with carboxylate groups are promising corrosion inhibitors. However, the incorporation of citrate ions is clearly harmful to carbon steel in alkaline solutions and accelerates the corrosion process. Citrate ions adsorption is not observed on passive steel. Instead, citrate ions can unexpectedly dissolve the passive layer facilitating the corrosion process.