Topology to geometry in protein folding: β-Lactoglobulin

Evolution of protein structure from random coil to native is first represented topologically by its time-dependent sequences of discretized Ramachandran basins occupied by successive backbone residues. Introducing energetic and entropic criteria at each instant of observation transforms the descript...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernandez, Ariel, Colubri, Andrés, Berry, Stephen R.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/78536
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/78536
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Protein Folding
Cooperativity
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Evolution of protein structure from random coil to native is first represented topologically by its time-dependent sequences of discretized Ramachandran basins occupied by successive backbone residues. Introducing energetic and entropic criteria at each instant of observation transforms the description from a structurally ambiguous topological representation to an unambiguous geometric picture of the folding process. The method is applied with success to folding of β-lactoglobulin, traditionally perplexing because of its reputed nonhierarchical folding pattern. This molecule passes through a stage, ca. 0.1 μs duration, of transient, "flickering" α-helical structure, until a bit of tertiary structure forms that stabilizes the system long enough to allow it to pass to its native β-sheet.