The 90-kDa heat-shock protein (Hsp90)-binding immunophilin FKBP51 is a mitochondrial protein that translocates to the nucleus to protect cells against oxidative stress

Confocal microscopy images revealed that the tetratricopeptide repeat motif (TPR) domain immunophilin FKBP51 shows colocalization with the specific mitochondrial marker Mito-Tracker. Signal specificity was tested with different antibodies and by FKBP51 knockdown. This unexpected subcellular localiza...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gallo, L.I., Lagadari, M., Piwien-Pilipuk, G., Galigniana, M.D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00219258_v286_n34_p30152_Gallo
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219258_v286_n34_p30152_Gallo
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antiapoptotic
Biochemical fractionation
Co-localization studies
Colocalization
Glucocorticoid receptor
Heat-shock protein
Immunophilins
Mitochondrial marker
Mitochondrial protein
Over-expression
Stress response
Subcellular localizations
Tetratricopeptide repeat motif
Confocal microscopy
Proteins
Mitochondria
chaperone
fk 506 binding protein 51
glucocorticoid receptor
heat shock protein 70
heat shock protein 90
immunophilin
mitochondrial protein
unclassified drug
article
cell nucleus
cell protection
cell strain 3T3
cellular distribution
cellular stress response
complex formation
controlled study
electron microscopy
gene silencing
mitochondrion
oxidative stress
priority journal
protein analysis
protein domain
protein expression
protein function
protein localization
protein transport
tetratricopeptide repeat
3T3-L1 Cells
Active Transport, Cell Nucleus
Animals
Cell Nucleus
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins
Humans
Mice
Mitochondrial Proteins
Mutation
Oxidative Stress
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Receptors, Glucocorticoid
Tacrolimus Binding Proteins
Vasconcellea candicans
Descripción
Sumario:Confocal microscopy images revealed that the tetratricopeptide repeat motif (TPR) domain immunophilin FKBP51 shows colocalization with the specific mitochondrial marker Mito-Tracker. Signal specificity was tested with different antibodies and by FKBP51 knockdown. This unexpected subcellular localization of FKBP51 was confirmed by colocalization studies with other mitochondrial proteins, biochemical fractionation, and electron microscopy imaging. Interestingly, FKBP51 forms complexes in mitochondria with the glucocorticoid receptor and the Hsp90/Hsp70-based chaperone heterocomplex. Although Hsp90 inhibitors favor FKBP51 translocation from mitochondria to the nucleus in a reversible manner, TPR domain-deficient mutants of FKBP51 are constitutively nuclear and fully excluded from mitochondria, suggesting that a functional TPR domain is required for its mitochondrial localization. FKBP51 overexpression protects cells against oxidative stress, whereas FKBP51 knockdown makes them more sensitive to injury. In summary, this is the first demonstration that FKBP51 is a major mitochondrial factor that undergoes nuclear-mitochondrial shuttling, an observation that may be related to antiapoptotic mechanisms triggered during the stress response. © 2011 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.