Early evolutionary differentiation of morphological variation in the mandible of South American caviomorph rodents (Rodentia, Caviomorpha)

Caviomorphs are a clade of South American rodents recorded at least since the early Oligocene (>31.5Ma) that exhibit ample eco-morphological variation. It has been proposed that phylogenetic structure is more important than ecological factors for understanding mandibular shape variation in this c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alvarez, Alicia, Perez, Sergio Ivan, Verzi, Diego Hector
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/135167
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/135167
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CAVIOMORPH RODENTS
EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY
FOSSIL RECORD
GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS
MANDIBULAR MORPHOLOGY
PHYLOGENETIC COMPARATIVE METHODS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Caviomorphs are a clade of South American rodents recorded at least since the early Oligocene (>31.5Ma) that exhibit ample eco-morphological variation. It has been proposed that phylogenetic structure is more important than ecological factors for understanding mandibular shape variation in this clade. This was interpreted as a result of the long-standing evolutionary history of caviomorphs and the early divergence of major lineages. In this work, we test this hypothesis through the analysis of morphological variation in the mandible of living and extinct species and compare this information with that obtained through comparative phylogenetic analyses. Our results support the hypothesis of early origin of mandibular variation; moreover, they suggest the conservation of early differentiated morphologies, which could indicate the existence of constrained evolutionary diversification. © 2011 The Authors.