Effect of exogenous application of gibberellic acid on color change and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, chlorophyllase, and peroxidase activities during ripening of strawberry fruit (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.)

The effect of exogenously applied gibberellic acid (GA3) on the postharvest color change of strawberry fruit was evaluated through their external color and surface color parameters. A significant delay on color evolution was observed in fruits treated with GA3. The evolution of activities of phenyla...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez, Gustavo Adolfo, Chaves, Alicia Raquel, Añón, María Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/143597
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/143597
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Química
Strawberry fruit
Gibberellic acid
Ripening
PAL
Chlorophyllase
Peroxidase
Descripción
Sumario:The effect of exogenously applied gibberellic acid (GA3) on the postharvest color change of strawberry fruit was evaluated through their external color and surface color parameters. A significant delay on color evolution was observed in fruits treated with GA3. The evolution of activities of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), chlorophyllase, and peroxidase was also analyzed. PAL activity increased during strawberry ripening, but in fruits treated with GA3 the increase in such activity was slower, and, probably as consequence, the development of red color was delayed. Moreover, the activity of chlorophyllase and peroxidase, enzymes possibly involved in chlorophyll metabolism, decreased during strawberry ripening. However, a delay was observed in the decrease of such activities in GA3-treated fruits.