Exact Algorithms for Minimum Weighted Dominating Induced Matching

Say that an edge of a graph G dominates itself and every other edge sharing a vertex of it. An edge dominating set of a graph G= (V, E) is a subset of edges E′⊆ E which dominates all edges of G. In particular, if every edge of G is dominated by exactly one edge of E′ then E′ is a dominating induced...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Lin, Min Chih, Mizrahi, Michel Jonathan, Szwarcfiter, Jayme L.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/60000
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/60000
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dominating Induced Matchings
Exact Algorithms
Graph Theory
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:Say that an edge of a graph G dominates itself and every other edge sharing a vertex of it. An edge dominating set of a graph G= (V, E) is a subset of edges E′⊆ E which dominates all edges of G. In particular, if every edge of G is dominated by exactly one edge of E′ then E′ is a dominating induced matching. It is known that not every graph admits a dominating induced matching, while the problem to decide if it does admit it is NP-complete. In this paper we consider the problems of counting the number of dominating induced matchings and finding a minimum weighted dominating induced matching, if any, of a graph with weighted edges. We describe three exact algorithms for general graphs. The first runs in linear time for a given vertex dominating set of fixed size of the graph. The second runs in polynomial time if the graph admits a polynomial number of maximal independent sets. The third one is an O∗(1. 1939 n) time and polynomial (linear) space, which improves over the existing algorithms for exactly solving this problem in general graphs.